The internal syntax of wh-exclamatives is that of
wh-questions: exclamative wh-phrases are annotated as immediate constituents of CP-EXL and co-indexed with a
wh-movement trace (*T*) inside IP-IND.
( (CP-EXL (WNP-1 (WD Que) (N medo))
(IP-IND (NP-ACC *T*-1)
(NP-SBJ (PRO você))
(NP-DAT (CL me))
(VB-D fez))
(. !))
(TYCHO BRAHE; ID B_005_PSD,4.41))
( (CP-EXL (INTJ Ay)
(NP-VOC (N rey) (NPR Mars))
(, ,)
(WNP-1 (WD-F-P quantas) (ADJ-F-P māās) (N-P obras))
(IP-IND (NP-ACC *T*-1)
(NP-SBJ *pro*)
(HV-P as)
(VB-PP começadas))
(. .))
(WOChWEL; ID DSG484,.17))
( (CP-EXL (CONJ E)
(WNP-1 (D o) (WPRO que))
(IP-IND (NP-ACC *T*-1)
(ADV-R mais)
(NP-SBJ (PRO ela))
(NEG não)
(VB-D ouviu))
(. !))
(POST SCRIPTUM; ID CARDS2050,.11))
( (CP-EXL (WNP-1 (WPRO Quem))
(IP-IND (NP-SBJ *T*-1)
(NP-DAT (CL me))
(VB-RA dera)
(IP-INF (ADVP (ADV já))
(VB vê)
(NP-ACC (CL la))))
(. !))
(TYCHO BRAHE; ID C_001_PSD,16.284))
( (CP-EXL (WADVP-1 (WADV Como))
(IP-IND (ADVP *T*-1)
(NP-SBJ *pro*)
(HV-P as)
(VB-PP traidos)
(NP-ACC (Q-P todos) (PRO$-P teus) (N-P sobrinhos)))
(. !))
(WOChWEL; ID CGE374,.22))
( (CP-EXL (ADVP (ADV Ora))
(WADVP-1 (WADV quanto))
(IP-IND (ADVP *T*-1)
(NP-SBJ (PRO ele))
(NEG não)
(VB-D-3S ficou)
(ADJP-PRD (VB-AN satisfeito)))
(. !))
(CORDIAL-SIN; ID PFT25,78))
( (CP-EXL (WNP-1 (WD-F-P Quantas) (N-P vezes))
(IP-IND (NP-ADV *T*-1)
(NP-SBJ (D-F a) (N virtude))
(VB-P depende)
(ADVP (ADV unicamente))
(PP (P de@)
(NP (D-F @a) (N mudança))))
(. !))
(TYCHO BRAHE; ID A_001_PSD,91.2055))
( (CP-EXL (WPP-1 (P Com)
(NP (WD que) (N zelo)))
(IP-IND (WPP *T*-1)
(NP-SBJ (D-F-P estas) (N-P matronas))
(VB-P veneram)
(NP-ACC (D-F a)
(N moral)
(PP (PP (P d@)
(NP (D-F @a) (N cozinha)))
(, ,)
(CONJP (PP (P d@)
(NP (D-F @a) (ADJ-F salgadeira))))
(CONJP (CONJ e)
(PP (P d@)
(NP (D-F @a) (N despensa)))))))
(. !))
(TYCHO BRAHE; ID B_005_PSD,17.442))
( (CP-EXL (INTJ Ai)
(, ,)
(INTJ ai)
(, ,)
(WADJP-1 (WADV que) (ADJ bonito))
(IP-IND (ADJP-PRD *T*-1)
(NP-SBJ *pro*)
(SR-D-3S era))
(. !))
(CORDIAL-SIN; ID VPA43,54))
Just as in questions, the verb is always represented under IP-IND, even in inversion contexts.
( (CP-EXL (WADVP-1 (WADV Quanto))
(IP-IND (ADVP *T*-1)
(VB-R sofreria)
(NP-SBJ (D o) (N coração)))
(. !))
(POST SCRIPTUM; ID CARDS2163,.8))
( (CP-EXL (WADVP-1 (WADV Como))
(IP-IND (ADVP *T*-1)
(VB-D-3S andava)
(NP-SBJ (D o) (N mundo)))
(. !))
(CORDIAL-SIN; ID STA09,17))
( (CP-EXL (WNP-1 (WD-P Quantos) (N-P danos))
(IP-IND (NP-ACC *T*-1)
(VB-P traz)
(PP (P @com)
(NP (PRO si@)))
(NP-SBJ (D-F a) (N facilidade)))
(. !))
(TYCHO BRAHE; ID A_001_PSD,111.2610))
The C position is represented only in those exclamatives where the wh-phrase is followed by
que.
( (CP-EXL (WNP-1 (WD que) (N medo))
(C que)
(IP-SUB (NP-ACC *T*-1)
(NP-SBJ *pro*)
(NP-DAT (CL me))
(VB-D metteu)
(, ,)
(NP-VOC (NPR senhor)
(NPR Sebastião)
(, ,)
(NP-PRN (N menino))))
(. !))
(TYCHO BRAHE; ID G-004,0.1784))
Some wh-exclamatives may be verbless. See section
verbless exclamatives for examples and annotation details.
| | - In cases of structural identity between an interrogative clause and an exclamative clause, the ending punctuation mark is taken into account.
|
